Dec. 2:  The team dropped down to 19,200' and began working around the areas we'd completed before, but without finding anything.  They then began the  excavation of the platform the Incas had made.  Meanwhile I'd had an interview with NPR and made a call to, Mr. Domingo Palermo, the Minister of Education of Peru, who had been so helpful to us in the past.  I also advised the Director of the National Institute of Culture (which provided us with our archaeological permit) to inform him of how our work was advancing.  Ignacio had gone down to our Advanced Base camp and brought up the last of our food, leaving just enough to get off the mountain.  In short, it was a day of laying the foundation for the last task on our Ampato agenda: Insuring that we had left little or nothing behind for future looters.

Author with phone

Joe Reinhard in tent with PC & Satellite phone

Dec. 3: I had forgotten how steep and potentially dangerous the climb down to the 19,200' plateau was, especially this year with sections of icy terrain to cover.  Crampons were a necessity this time.  And the rockfalls stayed small until we were all down--then a huge avalanche swept the face and would have made short work of  any party in its way. We established that the tent structure had indeed been used as a place for sleeping.  The grass layer and then sterile soil, plus remains of a fireplace made that clear.  Meals were becoming rather meager as supplies thinned out.  Lunch consisted mainly of a piece of cheese and a slice of salami, plus crackers...there was no bread.    The platform gave no sign of having been used as a burial place, and this came as a surprise to us.  Why make such a large platform if nothing was to be placed in it?  It was aligned with the December solstice.  Perhaps the Incas had made so many offerings at the high ground of the plateau, they made the platform as a place to make simple offerings on the surface.  Then again, although we had reached ground level, perhaps they had dug yet deeper.  In any event the frozen ground put a stop to more digging for today, and we began clearing out areas that had not yet been excavated near where other offerings had been found.  This seemed our last hope. While climbing back up to our camp, we had the unusual sight of  a large waterfall coming out of a break in the ice.  Frozen in the morning, the sun eventually caused several other less large waterfalls to form. 

Spoons

Wooden spoons which probably belonged to the Ice Maiden

Dec. 4:  Another beautiful day, and we meant to make the most of it.  Jose examined the grass summit again, then climbed the snow free northern summit.  The team kept excavating around the previous uncovered burials and eventually came across some ceramics.  Only more excavating would give us the answer, and we only had a day's food, really only enough to get us off the mountain.  So we decided to call Arequipa and hope that one of the few people who knew the route into the mountain could bring more food for a few more days of excavating if necessary.  We were pushing our luck with the weather, food, health and safety, but we were determined not to leave the mountain until we felt confident we would not have reason to return again.  

Breakfast at 20,300

Breakfast at 20,300' camp

platform

Men excavating Inca platform with remains of tent structure in foreground

tentcamp

Joe Reinhard's tent in camp with solar panels in foreground

  Previous updates:

NOV.11th

NOV.24th

NOV.27th

DEC. 1ST

© JOHAN REINHARD unless otherwise indicated